fluffy/docs/xor.mdoc

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.\" This manual is Copyright 2012 by pi-rho <ubuntu@tyr.cx>
.\"
.\" This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
.\" it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
.\" the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
.\" (at your option) any later version.
.\"
.\" This package is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
.\" but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
.\" MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
.\" GNU General Public License for more details.
.\"
.\" You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
.\" along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
.\"
.\" On Debian systems, the complete text of the GNU General
.\" Public License version 3 can be found in "/usr/share/common-licenses/GPL-3".
.
.Dd May 1, 2012
.Dt TRANSFORMER 1
.Os "Network Reverse Engineering Toolkit"
.
.Sh NAME
.Nm xor
.Nd apply bytes to the pipeline using XOR
.br
.Nm rot
.Nd apply bytes to the pipeline using ROT
.br
.Nm rol
.Nd apply bytes to the pipeline using ROL
.br
.Nm caesar
.Nd apply bytes to the pipeline using Caesar's Cipher
.
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.Nm <transform>
.Op Fl h | Fl v
.Nm <transform>
.Op Fl u
.Op Fl x
.Ar BYTE
.Op Ar BYTE ...
.Nm <transform>
.Op Fl u
.Fl s
.Ar STRING
.
.Sh DESCRIPTION
The basic concept for this utility is to apply a set of bytes, repeatedly, to a
stream of input.
.
.Sh USAGE
As a filter with the hexadecimal bytes
.Bq 0x20 , 0x2f
applied to the input stream using
.Nm xor .
The bytes are applied repeatedly until the end-of-file (i.e.
.Bq 0x20 , 0x2f , 0x20 , 0x2f , ... Ns ) .
.D1 ... | Nm xor Fl x Ar 20 Ar 2f | Li ...
.Pp
As a filter with a string of characters used as a byte source (i.e.
.Bq 0x20 , 0x6b , 0x65 , 0x79 , 0x20 , ... Ns ) .
.D1 ... | Nm xor Fl s Qo Ar " key " Qc | Li ...
.
.Sh OPTIONS
A summary of the options is included below.
.
.Bl -tag -width Ds
.It Fl h
usage information
.It Fl v
the program's version
.It Fl x
explicity interpret bytes as hexadecimal digits
.It Fl s Ar STRING
use a string of characters as the byte source
.It Fl u
undo - reverse the transform (this is ignored for
.Nm xor )
.It Ar BYTE Op Ar BYTE ...
a list of bytes to apply to the input stream
.El
.
.Sh IMPLEMENTATION NOTES
The application of the bytes is accomplished using one of the following
transforms:
.
.Bd -unfilled -offset indent
.TS
box tab(:);
l | l | l | l.
\fBTransform:Description:Bytes:Undo\fR
_:_:_:_
xor:bitwise exclusive OR:integers [0-255]:-
rot:bitwise rotate left:integers [0-7]:bitwise rotate right
rol:bytewise rotate (-):integers [0-255]:bytewise rotate (+)
caesar:alphabet shift (+):integers [0-26]:alphabet shift (-)
.TE
.Ed
.Pp
.
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr hdng 1 ,
.Xr unhex 1
.
.Sh AUTHORS
.An Zephyr Aq Ad zephyr@dirtbags.net ,
.An pi-rho Aq Ad pi-rho@tyr.cx