version of hd in go

Makefile

@@ -1,13 +1,20 @@
-CFLAGS = -Wall -Werror -Wno-unused-variable
+CFLAGS = -Wall -Werror
 TARGETS = pmerge puniq p4split pcat 
 TARGETS += hd pyesc printfesc xor unhex 
 
 all: $(TARGETS)
 
+%: %.go
+	go build $<
+
 pmerge: pmerge.o pcap.o
+
 puniq: puniq.o pcap.o
-p4split: p4split.c pcap.o
+
-pcat: pcat.c pcap.o stream.o
+p4split: p4split.o pcap.o
+
+pcat: pcat.o pcap.o stream.o
+pcat.o: CFLAGS += -Wno-unused-variable
 
 clean:
 	rm -f $(TARGETS) *.o

README

@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+The Fluffy Suite
+============
+
+Fluffy was begun in April 2011 in Tennessee,
+as a replacement for the aging "dirtbags.ip" codebase.
+It is comprised of multiple small standalone binaries,
+which are meant to be chained together,
+either on the command-line or from a shell script,
+to create a more powerful (and specific) piece of software.
+
+Usually, a program expects input on stdin,
+and produces output on stdout.
+Flags are sparse by design.
+
+
+hd -- Hex Dump
+--------------
+
+Like the normal hd,
+but with unicode characters to represent all 256 octets,
+instead of using "." for unprintable characters.
+
+
+p4split -- split a pcap file by IPv4 address CIDR
+---------------------------
+
+Splits a pcap file up ito 256 files, based on a CIDR.  For example:
+
+    p4split 32 < foo.pcap
+
+Will create [0-255].pcap
+
+
+pcat -- print text representation of pcap file
+------------------------------
+
+Prints a (lossy) text representation of a pcap file to stdout.
+This program is the keystone of the Fluffy Suite.
+By representing everything as text,
+programmers can use any number of standard Unix text processing tools,
+such as sed, awk, cut, grep, or head.
+
+
+pmerge -- merge pcap files
+-------------------------------------------
+
+Takes a list of pcap files, assuming they are sorted by time
+(you would have to work hard to create any other kind),
+and merges them into a single sorted output.
+
+
+printfesc -- printf escape input
+--------------------------------
+
+Reads octets,
+writes a string suitable for copy-paste into printf.
+
+
+puniq -- omit repeated frames
+--------------------------------
+
+Removes duplicate frames from input, 
+writing to output.
+
+
+pyesc -- python escape input
+---------------------------------
+
+Escapes input octets for pasting into a python "print" statement.
+
+
+
+unhex -- unescape hex
+---------------------------------
+
+Reads ASCII hex codes on stdin,
+writes those octets to stdout.
+
+The following pipe is equivalent to "cat":
+
+    ./hd | cut -b 11-58 | ./unhex
+
+
+xor -- xor mask octets
+--------------------------------
+
+Applies the given mask as an xor to input.
+The mask will be repeated,
+so for a 1-value mask, every octet is xored against that value.
+For a 16-value mask, the mask is applied to 16-octet chunks at a time.
+
+The "-x" option treats values as hex.
+
+The following pipe is equivalent to "cat":
+
+	./xor 42 | ./xor -x 2A
+

hd.go

@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+package main
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"fmt"
+	"os"
+	"io"
+)
+
+const charset = "" +
+	"·☺☻♥♦♣♠•◘○◙♂♀♪♫☼" +
+	"►◄↕‼¶§▬↨↑↓→←∟↔▲▼" +
+	" !\"#$%&'()*+,-./" +
+	"0123456789:;<=>?" +
+	"@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNO" +
+	"PQRSTUVWXYZ[\\]^_" +
+	"`abcdefghijklmno" +
+	"pqrstuvwxyz{|}~⌂" +
+
+	"ÇüéâäàåçêëèïîìÄÅ" +
+	"ÉæÆôöòûùÿÖÜ¢£¥€ƒ" +
+	"áíóúñѪº½⅓¼⅕⅙⅛«»" +
+	"░▒▓│┤╡╢╖╕╣║╗╝╜╛┐" +
+	"└┴┬├─┼╞╟╚╔╩╦╠═╬╧" +
+	"╨╤╥╙╘╒╓╫╪┘┌█▄▌▐▀" +
+	"αßΓπΣσµτΦΘΩδ∞φε∩" +
+	"⁰¹²³⁴⁵⁶⁷⁸⁹ⁱⁿ⁽⁼⁾¤"
+
+func main() {
+	offset := 0
+	b := make([]byte, 16)
+	lb := make([]byte, 16)
+	chars := []rune(charset)
+	skipping := false
+
+	for ;; {
+		n, err := os.Stdin.Read(b)
+		if err != nil {
+			if err != io.EOF {
+				fmt.Println("read failed:", err)
+			}
+			break
+		}
+		
+		if (offset > 0) && (bytes.Equal(lb, b)) {
+			if ! skipping {
+				fmt.Println("*")
+			}
+			skipping = true
+			continue
+		}
+		copy(lb, b)
+		skipping = false
+		
+		fmt.Printf("%08x ", offset)
+		offset += n
+		
+		for i := 0; i < 16; i += 1 {
+			if i % 8 == 0 {
+				fmt.Printf("  ")
+			}
+			if i < n {
+				fmt.Printf("%02x ", b[i])
+			} else {
+				fmt.Printf("   ")
+			}
+		}
+		
+		fmt.Printf("ǀ")
+		for i := 0; i < n; i += 1 {
+			fmt.Printf("%c", chars[b[i]])
+		}
+		fmt.Printf("ǀ\n")
+	}
+	
+	fmt.Printf("%08x\n", offset)
+}

pcat.c

@@ -1,3 +1,17 @@
+/*
+ * pcat.c -- pcap to text
+ *
+ * Reads pcap on stdin, dumps text representation to stdout.
+ * This discards or ignores some parts of packets. If fidelity is a concern,
+ * deal directly with the original pcap.
+ *
+ * Output lines are of the form:
+ *
+ * 	PROTO SRC DST OPTS PAYLOAD
+ *
+ 
+ */
+
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdint.h>
 #include "pcap.h"
@@ -31,33 +45,33 @@ print_payload(struct stream *s)
 void
 process_tcp(struct stream *s, char *saddr_s, char *daddr_s)
 {
-	uint16_t sport = read_uint16be(s);
+	uint16_t sport = read_uint16(s);
-	uint16_t dport = read_uint16be(s);
+	uint16_t dport = read_uint16(s);
-	uint32_t seq = read_uint32be(s);
+	uint32_t seq = read_uint32(s);
-	uint32_t ack = read_uint32be(s);
+	uint32_t ack = read_uint32(s);
 	uint8_t off = read_uint8(s);
 	uint8_t hlen = (off >> 4) * 4;
 	uint8_t flags = read_uint8(s);
-	uint16_t window = read_uint16be(s);
+	uint16_t window = read_uint16(s);
-	uint16_t chksum = read_uint16be(s);
+	uint16_t chksum = read_uint16(s);
-	uint16_t urgent = read_uint16be(s);
+	uint16_t urgent = read_uint16(s);
 
 	if (hlen < 20) {
 		printf("!");
 	}
 
-	printf("TCP %s,%u,%u %s,%u,%u ", saddr_s, sport, seq, daddr_s, dport, ack);
+	printf("TCP %s,%u %s,%u %u,%u,%d ", saddr_s, sport, daddr_s, dport, seq, ack, flags);
 }
 
 void
 process_udp(struct stream *s, char *saddr_s, char *daddr_s)
 {
-	uint16_t sport = read_uint16be(s);
+	uint16_t sport = read_uint16(s);
-	uint16_t dport = read_uint16be(s);
+	uint16_t dport = read_uint16(s);
-	uint16_t len = read_uint16be(s);
+	uint16_t len = read_uint16(s);
-	uint16_t chksum = read_uint16be(s);
+	uint16_t chksum = read_uint16(s);
 
-	printf("UDP %s,%u %s,%u ", saddr_s, sport, daddr_s, dport);
+	printf("UDP %s,%u %s,%u 0 ", saddr_s, sport, daddr_s, dport);
 }
 
 void
@@ -65,7 +79,7 @@ process_icmp(struct stream *s, char *saddr_s, char *daddr_s)
 {
 	uint8_t type = read_uint8(s);
 	uint8_t code = read_uint8(s);
-	uint16_t checksum = read_uint16be(s);
+	uint16_t checksum = read_uint16(s);
 	
 	printf("ICMP %s %s %d ", saddr_s, daddr_s, code);
 }
@@ -76,14 +90,14 @@ process_ip4(struct stream *s)
 	uint8_t vhl = read_uint8(s);
 	uint8_t ihl = (vhl & 0x0f) * 4;
 	uint8_t tos = read_uint8(s);
-	uint16_t length = read_uint16be(s);
+	uint16_t length = read_uint16(s);
-	uint16_t id = read_uint16be(s);
+	uint16_t id = read_uint16(s);
-	uint16_t off = read_uint16be(s);
+	uint16_t off = read_uint16(s);
 	uint8_t ttl = read_uint8(s);
 	uint8_t proto = read_uint8(s);
-	uint16_t chksum = read_uint16be(s);
+	uint16_t chksum = read_uint16(s);
-	uint32_t saddr = read_uint32be(s);
+	uint32_t saddr = read_uint32(s);
-	uint32_t daddr = read_uint32be(s);
+	uint32_t daddr = read_uint32(s);
 
 	char saddr_s[20];
 	char daddr_s[20];
@@ -125,12 +139,12 @@ print_ethernet(struct stream *s)
 
 	sread(s, &saddr, sizeof(saddr));
 	sread(s, &daddr, sizeof(daddr));
-	ethertype = read_uint16be(s);
+	ethertype = read_uint16(s);
 
 	if (ethertype == 0x8100) {
 		// VLAN 
-		read_uint16be(s);
+		read_uint16(s);
-		ethertype = read_uint16be(s);
+		ethertype = read_uint16(s);
 	}
 
 	switch (ethertype) {
@@ -146,7 +160,7 @@ print_frame(struct pcap_file *p, struct pcap_pkthdr *hdr, char const *frame)
 	struct stream streambuf;
 	struct stream *s = &streambuf;
 
-	sinit(s, frame, hdr->caplen);
+	sinit(s, frame, hdr->caplen, ENDIAN_BIG);
 	printf("%u.%u ", hdr->ts.tv_sec, hdr->ts.tv_usec);
 	switch (p->linktype) {
 		case LINKTYPE_ETHERNET:

printfesc.c

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #include <stdio.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
 
 int
 main(int argc, char *argv[])
@@ -11,13 +12,24 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
 		switch (c) {
 			case EOF:
 				break;
-			case '0' ... '9':
+			case '\n':
-			case 'A' ... 'Z':
+				printf("\\n");
-			case 'a' ... 'z':
+				break;
-				putchar(c);
+			case '\r':
+				printf("\\r");
+				break;
+			case '\t':
+				printf("\\t");
+				break;
+			case '"':
+				printf("\\\"");
 				break;
 			default:
-				printf("\\\\%03o", c);
+				if (isprint(c)) {
+					putchar(c);
+				} else {
+					printf("\\%03o", c);
+				}
 				break;
 		}
 	}

stream.c

@@ -5,10 +5,11 @@
 #include "stream.h"
 
 void
-sinit(struct stream *s, char const *buf, size_t buflen)
+sinit(struct stream *s, char const *buf, size_t buflen, enum endianness endian)
 {
 	s->buf = buf;
 	s->len = buflen;
+	s->endian = endian;
 }
 
 bool
@@ -25,7 +26,7 @@ sskip(struct stream *s, size_t count)
 }
 
 bool
-sread(struct stream * s, void *buf, size_t count)
+sread(struct stream *s, void *buf, size_t count)
 {
 	void const *d = s->buf;
 
@@ -37,8 +38,10 @@ sread(struct stream * s, void *buf, size_t count)
 	return true;
 }
 
+
+
 uint8_t
-read_uint8(struct stream * s)
+read_uint8(struct stream *s)
 {
 	uint8_t *d = (uint8_t *) s->buf;
 
@@ -48,8 +51,10 @@ read_uint8(struct stream * s)
 	return d[0];
 }
 
+
+
 uint16_t
-read_uint16be(struct stream * s)
+read_uint16be(struct stream *s)
 {
 	uint8_t *d = (uint8_t *) s->buf;
 
@@ -59,8 +64,9 @@ read_uint16be(struct stream * s)
 	return ((d[0] << 8) | (d[1] << 0));
 }
 
+
 uint16_t
-read_uint16le(struct stream * s)
+read_uint16le(struct stream *s)
 {
 	uint8_t *d = (uint8_t *) s->buf;
 
@@ -70,11 +76,21 @@ read_uint16le(struct stream * s)
 	return ((d[0] << 0) | (d[1] << 8));
 }
 
+uint16_t 
+read_uint16(struct stream *s)
+{
+	if (s->endian == ENDIAN_BIG) {
+		return read_uint16be(s);
+	} else {
+		return read_uint16le(s);
+	}
+}
+
+
 uint32_t
-read_uint32be(struct stream * s)
+read_uint32be(struct stream *s)
 {
 	uint8_t *d = (uint8_t *) s->buf;
-
 	if (!sskip(s, 4)) {
 		return 0;
 	}
@@ -82,12 +98,21 @@ read_uint32be(struct stream * s)
 }
 
 uint32_t
-read_uint32le(struct stream * s)
+read_uint32le(struct stream *s)
 {
 	uint8_t *d = (uint8_t *) s->buf;
-
 	if (!sskip(s, 4)) {
 		return 0;
 	}
 	return ((d[0] << 0) | (d[1] << 8) | (d[2] << 16) | (d[3] << 24));
 }
+
+uint32_t
+read_uint32(struct stream *s)
+{
+	if (s->endian == ENDIAN_BIG) {
+		return read_uint32be(s);
+	} else {
+		return read_uint32le(s);
+	}
+}

stream.h

@@ -5,18 +5,26 @@
 #include <stdint.h>
 #include <stddef.h>
 
+enum endianness {
+	ENDIAN_BIG,
+	ENDIAN_LITTLE
+};
+
 struct stream {
 	char const *buf;
 	size_t len;
+	enum endianness endian;
 };
 
-void sinit(struct stream *s, char const *buf, size_t len);
+void sinit(struct stream *s, char const *buf, size_t len, enum endianness endian);
 bool sskip(struct stream *s, size_t count);
 bool sread(struct stream *s, void *buf, size_t count);
 uint8_t read_uint8(struct stream *s);
 uint16_t read_uint16be(struct stream *s);
 uint16_t read_uint16le(struct stream *s);
+uint16_t read_uint16(struct stream *s);
 uint32_t read_uint32be(struct stream *s);
 uint32_t read_uint32le(struct stream *s);
+uint32_t read_uint32(struct stream *s);
 
 #endif