mirror of https://github.com/nealey/irc-bot
Easier setup
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README
99
README
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bot
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===
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firebot
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=======
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This is a suite of simple programs which allow you to write an IRC bot.
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It is based on the Unix principle that one program should do one thing,
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@ -10,6 +10,46 @@ Unless you are a seasoned Unix programmer or are willing to become one,
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this is not the bot you're looking for.
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Getting Started Quickly
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=======================
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The `newmont` directory contains a very simple example, which you can
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extend while it's running. It will connect to an IRC network, join
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the channel `#dumont`, and respond to any channel massage containing
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the substring "strawberry".
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You should probably edit newmont/nickname and newmont/server before
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trying this out. Set it to something hopefully unique on the network
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you intend to join.
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Start it like so:
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./firebot newmont
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What Everything Does
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====================
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The core fuctionality exists as two C programs and a couple scripts:
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firebot
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-------
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Reads in nick and realname, sets up a fifo, connects to the server
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(or runs `$botdir/connect`), and hands off to `connect-handler`.
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connect-handler
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---------------
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Sends the `NICK` and `USER` commands to the server (or runs
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`$botdir/login`), then hands off to `dispatch irc-filter
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$botdir/handler`.
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dispatch
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--------
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@ -20,8 +60,8 @@ limited. A fifo can optionally be specified on the command line;
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anything written to it is treated identically to child output.
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irc
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---
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irc-filter
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----------
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Parses its last argument as a line from IRC. Determines prefix,
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command, sender, forum (channel or user), and text; then invokes a
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@ -29,58 +69,9 @@ specified program with these as arguments. Also responds to server
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pings as a convenience.
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run
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---
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[run BOTDIR] will run the bot contained in $BOTDIR. It should contain
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the following files (see cobalt in the distribution for examples):
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* connect : program to open connection
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* login : program to log in to IRC
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* handler : program to handle IRC messages
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firebot
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-------
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A private message handler providing a few handy commands.
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infobot
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-------
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A private message handler providing infobot-like functionality.
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notes
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-----
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A private message handler allowing users to leave notes for each other.
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whuffie
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-------
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A private message handler keeping track of whuffe (also known as karma),
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which is really just a meaningless number associated with your nick,
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which other people can manipulate but you can't.
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Putting it all together
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=======================
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A full chain of programs would look something like
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tcpclient -> connect-handler -> dispatch -> handler
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and would be invoked as
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$ tcpclient irc.host.org 6667 ./connect-handler cobalt
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Author
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------
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======
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Neale Pickett <neale@woozle.org>
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24
bot
24
bot
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#! /bin/sh -e
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botdir=$1
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d=$(dirname $0)
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nickname=$(cat $botdir/nickname)
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realname=$(cat $botdir/realname 2>/dev/null || \
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echo "I'm a little printf, short and stdout.")
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export nickname realname
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(
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# UCSPI wants input on FD 7, and sets $PROTO
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[ -n "$PROTO" ] && exec 1>&7
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if [ -x $botdir/login ]; then
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$botdir/login
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else
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echo "NICK $nickname"
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echo "USER $nickname $nickname $nickname :$realname"
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fi
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)
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mkfifo -m 0600 $botdir/fifo
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exec $d/dispatch -f $botdir/fifo $d/irc $botdir/handler
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@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
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#! /bin/sh
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exec socat OPENSSL:127.0.0.1:6697,verify=0,keepalive EXEC:"$*"
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@ -1,83 +0,0 @@
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#! /bin/sh
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prefix=$1; export prefix; shift
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command=$1; export command; shift
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sender=$1; export sender; shift
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forum=$1; export forum; shift
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text=$1; export text; shift
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# $* is now args
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# Debug output
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#echo '>>>' ${prefix:+:}$prefix $command "$@" ${text:+:}"$text" 1>&2
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raw () {
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fmt="\007$1\n"; shift
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printf "$fmt" "$@"
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}
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join () {
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raw "JOIN $1"
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}
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cobalt () {
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case "$1" in
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air)
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w3m -dump -cols 9999 'http://environweb.lanl.gov/Teom/teom30s.asp?MasterSiteID=211&offset=0' 2> /dev/null | \
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awk '/.:..:.. .M/ {print "Los Alamos Air: " $5 "μg/m³ at " $2; exit}'
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;;
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nachos)
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echo "aieeeee"
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;;
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*)
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return 1
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;;
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esac
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}
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out=$(tempfile)
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case $command in
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001)
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for i in $botdir/channels/*; do
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join $(basename $i)
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done
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;;
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433)
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raw "NICK bot_$(shuf -c 1 /usr/share/dict/words)"
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;;
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PRIVMSG)
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case "$forum" in
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\#*)
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cobalt "$text" || \
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$ircdir/firebot "$text" || \
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$ircdir/whuffie $botdir/whuffie.cdb "$text" || \
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$ircdir/infobot $botdir/factoids.cdb "$text"
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;;
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esac
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$ircdir/notes $botdir/notes "$text"
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;;
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INVITE)
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join "$forum"
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raw "PRIVMSG %s :Thanks for the invitation, %s." "$forum" "$sender"
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touch $botdir/channels/$forum
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;;
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esac > $out
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if [ "$forum" != "$sender" ] && [ $(wc -l < $out) -gt 5 ]; then
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printf "PRIVMSG %s :Too many lines, sending privately.\r\n" "$forum"
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forum=$sender
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fi
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while read -r line; do
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case "$line" in
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*)
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printf "%s\r\n" "${line#}"
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;;
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*)
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printf "PRIVMSG %s :%s\r\n" "$forum" "$line"
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;;
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esac
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done < $out
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rm -f $out
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#! /bin/sh
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echo "NICK cobalt"
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echo "USER cobalt cobalt cobalt :I'm a little printf, short and stdout."
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#! /bin/sh -e
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botdir=$1
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ircdir=$(dirname $0)
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export botdir ircdir
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# UCSPI wants communication on fd7
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if [ -n "$PROTO" ]; then
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fd=7
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fd=1
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fi
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if [ -x $botdir/login ]; then
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$botdir/login 1>& $fd
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if [ -p $botdir/fifo ]; then
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fifo="-f $botdir/fifo"
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else
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echo "NICK $nickname" 1>& $fd
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echo "USER $nickname $nickname $nickname :$realname" 1>& $fd
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fi
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exec $ircdir/dispatch $fifo $ircdir/irc-filter $botdir/handler
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if [ -f $botdir/opts ]; then
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read -r opts < $botdir/opts
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else
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opts="-i 500000"
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fi
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exec $ircdir/dispatch $fifo $opts $ircdir/irc-filter $botdir/handler
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50
firebot
50
firebot
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#! /bin/sh
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#! /bin/sh -e
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exec 2>&1
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cmd=${1%% *}
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[ "$cmd" = "$1" ] || args=${1#* }
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case $cmd in
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calc)
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printf "%s = " "$args"
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echo "$args" | bc -l
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;;
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units)
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src=$(printf "%s" "$args" | sed 's/ ->.*//')
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dst=$(printf "%s" "$args" | sed 's/.*-> //')
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units -1 -v -- "$src" "$dst"
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;;
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*)
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if ! [ -d $1 ]; then
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echo "Usage: $0 BOTDIR"
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echo
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echo "Starts a new bot with personality defined in BOTDIR."
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exit 1
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;;
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esac
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fi
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botdir=$(cd $1; pwd)
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ircdir=$(cd $(dirname $0); pwd)
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export botdir ircdir
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nickname=$(cat $botdir/nickname)
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realname=$(cat $botdir/realname 2>/dev/null || \
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echo "I'm a little printf, short and stdout.")
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export nickname realname
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if [ -p $botdir/fifo ]; then
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mkfifo -m 0600 $botdir/fifo
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fifo="-f $botdir/fifo"
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export fifo
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fi
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if [ -x $botdir/connect ]; then
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$botdir/connect $ircdir/connect-handler
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else
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server=$(cat $botdir/server)
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if [ -z "$server" ]; then
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echo "$0: no server specified in $botdir/server"
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exit 1
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fi
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socat TCP:$server EXEC:$ircdir/connect-handler
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fi
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#! /bin/sh
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exec 2>&1
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cmd=${1%% *}
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[ "$cmd" = "$1" ] || args=${1#* }
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case $cmd in
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calc)
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printf "%s = " "$args"
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echo "$args" | bc -l
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;;
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units)
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src=$(printf "%s" "$args" | sed 's/ ->.*//')
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dst=$(printf "%s" "$args" | sed 's/.*-> //')
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units -1 -v -- "$src" "$dst"
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;;
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*)
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exit 1
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;;
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esac
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#!/usr/bin/env python
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import re
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import sys
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import random
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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roll = sys.argv[1]
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m = re.match('^(?P<rolls>\d+)d(?P<sides>\d+)(x(?P<multiplier>\d+))?$', roll)
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if m:
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rolls = int(m.group('rolls'))
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sides = int(m.group('sides'))
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if m.group('multiplier'):
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multiplier = int(m.group('multiplier'))
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else:
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multiplier = 1
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dice = []
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acc = 0
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for i in range(rolls):
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n = random.randint(1, sides)
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dice.append(n)
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acc += n
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acc *= multiplier
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if rolls > 1:
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print '%s: %d %r' % (roll, acc, dice)
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else:
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print '%s: %d' % (roll, acc)
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