puzzle-box/musicplayer.cpp

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2020-12-06 18:36:12 -07:00
#include "musicplayer.h"
#include <Arduino.h>
#define MILLISECOND 1L
#define SECOND (1000 * MILLISECOND)
#define MINUTE (60 * SECOND)
#define REST -1
#define OCTAVE 7
// Frequencies in octave 7
const uint16_t freqs[] = {
3520, // A
3729, // A#
3951, // B
2093, // C
2217, // C#
2349, // D
2489, // D#
2637, // E
2794, // F
2960, // F#
3136, // G
3322, // G#
};
const int scale[] = {
0,
2,
3,
5,
7,
8,
10,
};
MusicPlayer::MusicPlayer(uint8_t pin) {
this->pin = pin;
this->tune = NULL;
pinMode(pin, OUTPUT);
}
void MusicPlayer::Tone(int note) {
if (REST == note) {
noTone(pin);
} else {
uint16_t freq = freqs[note % 12];
for (int o = OCTAVE; note < o * 12; --o) {
freq /= 2;
}
tone(pin, freq);
}
}
void MusicPlayer::NoTone() {
Tone(REST);
}
bool MusicPlayer::KeepPlaying() {
unsigned long now = millis();
uint16_t duration = baseDuration;
int octave = 4;
int note = REST;
if (!tune) {
return false;
}
if (now < nextNoteMillis) {
// Turn it off for a second in case the note is repeating.
if (now + 20 > nextNoteMillis) {
NoTone();
}
return true;
}
// Ignore spaces
while (*tune == ' ') {
++tune;
}
for (;;) {
switch (*tune) {
case '>':
++octave;
++tune;
break;
case '<':
--octave;
++tune;
break;
default:
goto OCTAVE_DONE;
}
}
OCTAVE_DONE:
switch (*tune) {
case '\0':
tune = NULL;
NoTone();
return false;
case 'a' ... 'g':
++octave;
note = scale[*tune - 'a'] + (12 * octave);
break;
case 'A' ... 'G':
note = scale[*tune - 'A'] + (12 * octave);
break;
case '_':
case 'P':
default:
note = REST;
break;
}
++tune;
// Check for sharps or flats
switch (*tune) {
case '#':
case '+':
++note;
++tune;
break;
case '-':
--note;
++tune;
break;
}
// Check for duration
for (;;) {
switch (*tune) {
case '/':
duration /= 2;
++tune;
break;
case '2':
duration *= 2;
++tune;
break;
case '4':
duration *= 4;
++tune;
break;
case '.':
duration += duration / 2;
++tune;
break;
default:
goto DURATION_DONE;
}
}
DURATION_DONE:
Tone(note);
nextNoteMillis = now + duration;
return true;
}
void MusicPlayer::Play(int bpm, const char *tune) {
this->tune = tune;
this->baseDuration = MINUTE / bpm;
this->nextNoteMillis = millis();
}